Dropping a Keyspace
You can drop a KeySpace using the command DROP KEYSPACE. Given below is the syntax for dropping a KeySpace.Syntax
DROP KEYSPACE <identifier>
i.e.
DROP KEYSPACE “KeySpace name”
Example
The following code deletes the keyspace tutorialspoint.
cqlsh> DROP KEYSPACE tutorialspoint;
Verification
Verify the keyspaces using the command Describe and check whether the table is dropped as shown below.
cqlsh> DESCRIBE keyspaces;
system system_traces
Since we have deleted the keyspace tutorialspoint, you will not find it in the keyspaces list.Dropping a Keyspace using Java API
You can create a keyspace using the execute(>method of Session class. Follow the steps given below to drop a keyspace using Java API.
Step1: Create a Cluster Object
First of all, create an instance of Cluster.builder class of com.datastax.driver.core package as shown below.
//Creating Cluster.Builder object
Cluster.Builder builder1 = Cluster.builder(>
;
Add a contact point (IP address of the node>using the addContactPoint(>
method of Cluster.Builder object. This method returns Cluster.Builder.
//Adding contact point to the Cluster.Builder object
Cluster.Builder builder2 = build.addContactPoint( "127.0.0.1" >
;
Using the new builder object, create a cluster object. To do so, you have a method called build(>in the Cluster.Builder class. The following code shows how to create a cluster object.
//Building a cluster
Cluster cluster = builder.build(>
;
You can build a cluster object using a single line of code as shown below.
Cluster cluster = Cluster.builder(>
.addContactPoint("127.0.0.1">
.build(>
;
Step 2: Create a Session Object
Create an instance of Session object using the connect(>method of Cluster class as shown below.
Session session = cluster.connect( >
;
This method creates a new session and initializes it. If you already have a keyspace, you can set it to the existing one by passing the keyspace name in string format to this method as shown below.
Session session = cluster.connect(“ Your keyspace name”>
;
Step 3: Execute Query
You can execute CQL queries using the execute(>method of Session class. Pass the query either in string format or as a Statement class object to the execute(>
method. Whatever you pass to this method in string format will be executed on the cqlsh.
In the following example, we are deleting a keyspace named tp. You have to store the query in a string variable and pass it to the execute(>
method as shown below.
String query = "DROP KEYSPACE tp; ";
session.execute(query>
;
Given below is the complete program to create and use a keyspace in Cassandra using Java API.
import com.datastax.driver.core.Cluster;
import com.datastax.driver.core.Session;
public class Drop_KeySpace {
public static void main(String args[]>
{
//Query
String query = "Drop KEYSPACE tp";
//creating Cluster object
Cluster cluster = Cluster.builder(>
.addContactPoint("127.0.0.1">
.build(>
;
//Creating Session object
Session session = cluster.connect(>
;
//Executing the query
session.execute(query>
;
System.out.println("Keyspace deleted">
;
}
}
Save the above program with the class name followed by .java, browse to the location where it is saved. Compile and execute the program as shown below.
$javac Delete_KeySpace.java
$java Delete_KeySpace
Under normal conditions, it should produce the following output −Keyspace deleted