MongoDB - Create Collection
The createCollection(>
Method
MongoDB db.createCollection(name, choices>
is utilized to make assortment.
Linguistic structure
Essential sentence structure of createCollection(>
order is as per the following −
db.createCollection(name, options>
In the order, name will be name of assortment to be made. Choices is a report and is utilized to indicate setup of assortment.
Parameter
Type
Description
Name
String
Name of the collection to be created
Options
Document
(Optional>
Specify options about memory size and indexing
Choices boundary is discretionary, so you really want to indicate just the name of the assortment. Following is the rundown of choices you can utilize −
While embedding the record, MongoDB first checks size field of covered assortment, then it checks max field.
Examples:
Essential grammar of createCollection(>
Field
Type
Description
capped
Boolean
(Discretionary>
If valid, empowers a covered assortment. Covered assortment is a decent size assortment that naturally overwrites its most seasoned sections when it arrives at its greatest size. On the off chance that you indicate valid, you want to determine size boundary moreover.
autoIndexId
Boolean
(Discretionary>
If valid, consequently make file on _id field.s Default esteem is misleading
size
number
(Discretionary>
Specifies a most extreme size in bytes for a covered assortment. In the event that covered is valid, you really want to determine this field too.
max
number
(Discretionary>
Specifies the most extreme number of records permitted in the covered assortment.
technique without choices is as per the following −
>use test
switched to db test
>db.createCollection("mycollection">
{ "ok" : 1 }
>
You can check the created collection by using the command show collections.
>show collections
mycollection
system.indexes
The following example shows the syntax of createCollection(>
method with few important options −
> db.createCollection("mycol", { capped : true, autoIndexID : true, size : 6142800, max : 10000 } >
{
"ok" : 0,
"errmsg" : "BSON field 'create.autoIndexID' is an unknown field.",
"code" : 40415,
"codeName" : "Location40415"
}
>
In MongoDB, you don't need to create collection. MongoDB creates collection automatically, when you insert some document.
>db.tutorialspoint.insert({"name" : "tutorialspoint"}>
,
WriteResult({ "nInserted" : 1 }>
>show collections
mycol
mycollection
system.indexes
tutorialspoint
>
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